is a crucial aspect of addressing economic, social, and environmental challenges, providing benefits to businesses, investors, and society. It aims to create a more inclusive, equitable, and environmentally conscious global economy by recognizing financial success, positive societal and environmental results, and integrating sustainability into financial decision-making. Sustainable finance involves three facets: environmental, social, and governance.

Environmental finance involves businesses directing capital towards environmentally focused projects to mitigate climate change, protect natural resources, and promote sustainable land use. Social finance focuses on supporting projects and businesses that address social issues like poverty, inequality, and healthcare, aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.